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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 12 Aug 2009
14 countries in the Middle East and North Africa out of 18 countries surveyed filter Internet content using technical means, according to new studies released by the OpenNet Initiative (ONI: http://opennet.net), a partnership among groups at four leading universities: Toronto, Harvard, Cambridge, and Oxford, funded by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. These reports offer an updated view of Internet content controls in the region and a point of comparison to an earlier global survey carried out in 2006-2007. The studies show that Internet censorship has continued apace in the Middle East and North Africa.
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By: Jillian C. York
Date: 12 Aug 2009
Who does it, who helps them and why it's spreading.
Going online in countries where internet censorship is common is rather like visiting a parallel universe run by the world's strictest, most bigoted parents. Entire sites disappear without warning.
YouTube is frequently blocked for hosting content that some regimes don't want their citizens to see, and online translation services, blogging platforms and even VoIP utilities like Skype often fall foul of censors.
Local sites are also very selective about what they publish or link to. Bloggers rot in jails for daring to criticise politicians or religious leaders, while millions of people are denied internet access altogether, limited to an incredibly narrow selection of officially approved pages or subjected to constant and chilling levels of surveillance.
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By: Jillian C. York
Date: 12 Aug 2009
Former Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad who granted the Internet its Malaysian “bill of rights” is the most outspoken defender of the rights and has spoken out fiercely at past and recent attempts to curb the freedom of what goes on in cyberspace.
IT MUST have been a relief to many, probably to most Malaysians, that Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak put his foot down on attempts to limit Internet access. For a while there many people thought that finally those who had always wanted to firewall certain sites of the Internet are getting their way – that the government had finally given in to demands that it break its own pledge never to censor the Internet.
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By: Jillian C. York
Date: 10 Aug 2009
DAMASCUS - Increasing internet use in Syria has allowed young people to circumvent restrictions on forming pressure groups, despite official action to rein them in.
The country’s private mobile phone operators, Syriatel and MTN, were one recent target. Three months ago, Hassan al-Zarki and four of his friends launched a campaign to press for cheaper calls.
The group quickly managed to gather 5,630 electronic signatures for a petition about the cost of calls - between 9 and 13 US cents per minute. To back the crusade, they urged supporters not to use their phones for two hours on the first day of each month.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 10 Aug 2009
Russian hackers are believed to have been behind a “single, massively coordinated attack” on some of the world’s leading websites last week — all in an effort to silence a pro-Georgian blogger.
Millions of people were locked out of Twitter and Facebook after cyber-attacks on the social networking sites on Thursday. LiveJournal, a blogging service, was also hit, although Google, the world’s most popular site, said that it was able to repel the onslaught.
Under such “denial-of-service” attacks, sites are deluged with traffic in an attempt to bring them down.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 10 Aug 2009
Chinese police have detained 13 people as part of their investigation into the death of a teenager at an internet addiction treatment camp.
According to official news agency Xinhua, the 13 are all connected with the Qihang Salvation Training Camp in Nanning.
The camp achieved notoriety last week following the death of Deng Senshan, a 15 year old who was being treated there for internet addiction.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 10 Aug 2009
The Centre for Independent Journalism (CIJ) views with concern plans afoot to filter the Internet to block so called undesirable websites, as reported in the local media. This is a clear violation of the commitment made in the promotion of the Multimedia Super Corridor and the Bill of Guarantees that ensures no censorship of the internet. Any form of control or filtering is a violation of freedom of speech, as enshrined in Article 10 of the Federal Constitution.
The Malaysian Insider, an online news portal, reported on 6 August 2009 that a call for tender has been issued to companies to submit proposals to assist the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) evaluate the feasibility of an Internet filter.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 07 Aug 2009
Following international news coverage of its violent reactions to Catholic protests, the Vietnamese government is again censoring Catholic web sites.
The VietCatholic News site has long been blocked by the government. Now the censorship has extended to sites like Catholic News Agency, Catholic Online, Asia News, Catholic World News and Independent Catholic News, Sr. Emily Nguyen, who lives in Vietnam, tells CNA.
Previously, the government had blocked CNA for several months beginning in September 2008. The government has also monitored CNA’s reports on the protests in which Catholics are seeking the return of confiscated church properties.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 07 Aug 2009
In the midst of a troubled [since the presidential election, ed.] Iran, the police have begun to physically remove and destroy satellite receivers within residential homes. This is done in a massive effort to prevent people from obtaining news with foreign TV-stations, which are outside the Iranian regime's control.
That is the report of a German human rights organization, saying that Iranian citizens now only have the Internet as an impartial source of information - and that this media is also subject to very strict censorship.
Every internet provider in Iran has been linked to the rest of the world through a central hub inside the National Iranian telecommunications company, TCI. There, an ingenious system has been installed to keep track of all user's movements through cyberspace, recording the electronic communication and allowing to block any unwanted content.
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By: Rebekah Heacock
Date: 07 Aug 2009
Going online in countries where internet censorship is common is rather like visiting a parallel universe run by the world's strictest, most bigoted parents. Entire sites disappear without warning.
YouTube is frequently blocked for hosting content that some regimes don't want their citizens to see, and online translation services, blogging platforms and even VoIP utilities like Skype often fall foul of censors.